KHULU’ AND TALAK, IS IT SAME? Philosophical-Comparative Study of Women's Divorce Rights in Fiqh and Positive Law
Keywords:
Fiqh of khulu’, Positive Law, Women's divorce rights
Abstract
This paper is a philosophical-comparative study of Islamic law in Islam and in the provisions of Positive Law. Are the discussions and provisions the same between khuluc and talak in fiqh and positive law? This research is a descriptive-qualitative research, using a literature review approach and analyzing it with the deduction method. The findings of this study indicate that khuluc in Indonesian law is called a divorce suit with different procedures. Both fiqh and positive law do not give the same meaning between khuluc (here called fasakh) and talak, this is the opinion of the Syafi'i school, except in Imam Malik's view that khuluc is talak bain. Therefore, the two have different legal provisions after the divorce. For example, for groups that distinguish the two, after the khulu’ occurs, they may be reconciled again. Meanwhile, those who equate khulu’ with talak bain, after khulu 'are prohibited from making reconciliation for ex-husbands and wives. However, between khulu 'and talak are different. Khulu’ occurs there must be 'iwad, while divorce there is no' iwad.References
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Kamal, Abû Malik bin Salim, 2009, Sahih fiqh Sunnah, Penerjemah Khairul Amru Harahap, (Jakarta: Pustaka Azzam, 2009).
Daud, Fathonah K., 2020, Tafsir Ayat Hukum Keluarga 1, (Banten: Desanta Muliavisitama)
Kompilasi Hukum Islam, pasal 38, 117 dan pasal 129
London School, 2010, Beyond Borders: Communication Modernist and History. (Jakarta: Stikom The London schoolof Public Relations, The first LSPR Communication Research Conference)
Mahtuh Ahnan dan Maria Ulfah, t.th., Risalah Fiqh Wanita, (Surabaya: Terbit Terang, t,th).
M. Quraish Shihab, 2012, Tafsir Al-Misbah, (Tangerang: Lentera Hati), Vol. 2, Cet. V.
Nizar Abazhah, 2014, Sejarah Madinah, (Jakarta: Zaman), cet.1.
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Taqiyuddîn Abû Bakar, 1991, Kifayah al-Akhyar, (Beirut: Dar al-Khair).
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Published
2021-03-28
How to Cite
Daud, F. (2021, March 28). KHULU’ AND TALAK, IS IT SAME? Philosophical-Comparative Study of Women’s Divorce Rights in Fiqh and Positive Law. Al Hakam: The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Family Law and Gender Issues, 1(1), 16-31. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35896/alhakam.v1i1.175
Section
Artikel
